See трубка on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "trubka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: trubka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: trubka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труба́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "труба́ (trubá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "труба́ (trubá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тру́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trúbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бка",
"roman": "trúbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бок",
"roman": "trúbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бке",
"roman": "trúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкам",
"roman": "trúbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бку",
"roman": "trúbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкой",
"roman": "trúbkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкою",
"roman": "trúbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бками",
"roman": "trúbkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бке",
"roman": "trúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бках",
"roman": "trúbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тру́бка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "тру́бочка"
},
"expansion": "тру́бка • (trúbka) f inan (genitive тру́бки, nominative plural тру́бки, genitive plural тру́бок, diminutive тру́бочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trubá",
"word": "труба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trubáč",
"word": "труба́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trubítʹ",
"word": "труби́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "truboprovód",
"word": "трубопрово́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trubočíst",
"word": "трубочи́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trúbčatyj",
"word": "тру́бчатый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 14 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 13 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tube, small pipe"
],
"id": "en-трубка-ru-noun-boeLO-iu",
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 41 5 14 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 3 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 2 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 1 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 14 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 13 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roll, scroll"
],
"id": "en-трубка-ru-noun-Ye43Md5L",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 14 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 13 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to answer incoming call",
"roman": "vzjatʹ trúbku, bratʹ trúbku",
"text": "взять тру́бку, брать тру́бку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hang up, to terminate a telephone call",
"roman": "povésitʹ trúbku, položítʹ trúbku",
"text": "пове́сить тру́бку, положи́ть тру́бку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"That's right. I shall expect you. Exactly at two.\"\nAnd she hung up the receiver.",
"ref": "1912, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], Дама в узах; English translation from Stephen Graham and Rosa Savory, transl., The Lady in Fetters, London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1915:",
"roman": "— Iták, ja vas ždu. Róvno v dva časá.\nI tótčas že povésila trúbku.",
"text": "— Ита́к, я вас жду. Ро́вно в два часа́.\nИ то́тчас же пове́сила тру́бку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"telephone receiver"
],
"id": "en-трубка-ru-noun-Zi5dDID1",
"links": [
[
"receiver",
"receiver"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 41 5 14 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 3 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 2 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 1 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 14 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 13 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco pipe"
],
"id": "en-трубка-ru-noun-1wssWLBv",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 41 5 14 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 3 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 2 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 1 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 14 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 27 13 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 2 29 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snorkel"
],
"id": "en-трубка-ru-noun-TIZolFeR",
"links": [
[
"snorkel",
"snorkel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrupkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-трубка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "трубка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "trubka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: trubka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: trubka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труба́",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "труба́ (trubá) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "труба́ (trubá) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тру́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trúbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бка",
"roman": "trúbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бок",
"roman": "trúbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бке",
"roman": "trúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкам",
"roman": "trúbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бку",
"roman": "trúbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бки",
"roman": "trúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкой",
"roman": "trúbkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бкою",
"roman": "trúbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бками",
"roman": "trúbkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бке",
"roman": "trúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́бках",
"roman": "trúbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тру́бка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "тру́бочка"
},
"expansion": "тру́бка • (trúbka) f inan (genitive тру́бки, nominative plural тру́бки, genitive plural тру́бок, diminutive тру́бочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "trubá",
"word": "труба́"
},
{
"roman": "trubáč",
"word": "труба́ч"
},
{
"roman": "trubítʹ",
"word": "труби́ть"
},
{
"roman": "truboprovód",
"word": "трубопрово́д"
},
{
"roman": "trubočíst",
"word": "трубочи́ст"
},
{
"roman": "trúbčatyj",
"word": "тру́бчатый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tube, small pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"tube",
"tube"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll, scroll"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"scroll",
"scroll"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to answer incoming call",
"roman": "vzjatʹ trúbku, bratʹ trúbku",
"text": "взять тру́бку, брать тру́бку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hang up, to terminate a telephone call",
"roman": "povésitʹ trúbku, položítʹ trúbku",
"text": "пове́сить тру́бку, положи́ть тру́бку",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"That's right. I shall expect you. Exactly at two.\"\nAnd she hung up the receiver.",
"ref": "1912, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], Дама в узах; English translation from Stephen Graham and Rosa Savory, transl., The Lady in Fetters, London: Constable and Company Ltd, 1915:",
"roman": "— Iták, ja vas ždu. Róvno v dva časá.\nI tótčas že povésila trúbku.",
"text": "— Ита́к, я вас жду. Ро́вно в два часа́.\nИ то́тчас же пове́сила тру́бку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"telephone receiver"
],
"links": [
[
"receiver",
"receiver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tobacco pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snorkel"
],
"links": [
[
"snorkel",
"snorkel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrupkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-трубка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "трубка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for трубка meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.